Early detection and treatment significantly increase the survival rate.
Cancer detection methods include:
- Self-exam
- Biopsy (removal of living tissue in order to test the cells under the microscope)
- Ultrasound (use of high-frequency reflected sound waves to differentiate several types of tissue.)
- Computerized tomography (CT) scan (x-rays that produce a cross-sectional image of the parts of the body.)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (use of magnetic field and radio waves to show any changes in the soft tissues without using x-rays).
Cancer symptoms
All people should be familiarized with certain symptoms that may indicate an early stage of cancer. It is important to tell the doctor immediately; before the disease spreads. Unfortunately, early stages of cancer generally do not cause any pain; that is why the person often takes his or her time in going to get a diagnose and treatment.
Early symptoms may include:
- Inexplicable loss of weight.
- Abnormal bleeding.
- Persistent Indigestion.
- White areas in the mouth or white spots on the tongue.
- Chronic snore or cough.
- Changes of color or size of moles.
- Pain that stays for a long while.
- Any abnormal protuberance.
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