Diagnose

The early detection of cancer may change the progression of certain types of cancer. When cancer is detected, a physician will determine what kind of cancer it is and how fast it is growing. The physician will also check to see if the cancer cells have invaded surrounding healthy tissues or if those cells have spread (metastized) to other parts of the body. In some cases, early detection may reduce the risk of dying from this disease. This is why the top priority of cancer researchers nowadays is to improve methods of early detection.


Early detection and treatment significantly increase the survival rate.

Cancer detection methods include:

  • Self-exam
  • Biopsy (removal of living tissue in order to test the cells under the microscope)
  • Ultrasound (use of high-frequency reflected sound waves to differentiate several types of tissue.)
  • Computerized tomography (CT) scan (x-rays that produce a cross-sectional image of the parts of the body.)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (use of magnetic field and radio waves to show any changes in the soft tissues without using x-rays).

Cancer symptoms
All people should be familiarized with certain symptoms that may indicate an early stage of cancer. It is important to tell the doctor immediately; before the disease spreads. Unfortunately, early stages of cancer generally do not cause any pain; that is why the person often takes his or her time in going to get a diagnose and treatment.
Early symptoms may include:

  • Inexplicable loss of weight.
  • Abnormal bleeding.
  • Persistent Indigestion.
  • White areas in the mouth or white spots on the tongue.
  • Chronic snore or cough.
  • Changes of color or size of moles.
  • Pain that stays for a long while.
  • Any abnormal protuberance.




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